Investigation on Precipitation Law of Titanium Compounds in Hot Metal Saturated with Carbon
-
摘要: 利用过饱和析出法,研究了碳饱和熔铁中Ti与TiC、Ti(C,N)的平衡。结果表明,在铁液中与Ti(C,N)平衡的Ti含量远小于与TiC平衡的Ti含量;Ti的溶解度值与温度近似成线性正比关系,与N2分压成反比关系。对实验铁样进行电镜分析发现,Ti沉积物在坩埚底部和侧面较多,而铁液表层和中心部位较少,表明Ti化合物是以非均质形核晶体析出,相比较石墨质耐火材料更有利于Ti化合物的非均质形核。Abstract: The equilibriums between titanium compounds and titanium in hot metal saturated with carbon were investigated by oversaturation precipitation method.Experimental results showed that titanium contents balanced with Ti (C, N) in hot metal were much less than that with TiC, and the solubility of titanium was in approximately linearly direct proportion to temperature, whereas inversely proportional to nitrogen partial pressure.There were much titanium precipitates in the bottom and side surface of crucible whereas less in inside and surface layer of hot metal by SEM analysis of experimental iron samples, which show that titanium compounds were precipitated by heterogeneous nucleation crystals and that graphitic refractory were more in favor of heterogeneous nucleation than other materials.
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 22
- HTML全文浏览量: 7
- PDF下载量: 1
- 被引次数: 0