Effect of Premixing Process on Acidolysis of Ilmenite Concentrate
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摘要: 以硫酸法钛白酸解工序产生的难浸取固相物为研究对象,对其结构和成分进行了深入分析,经实验室验证得出:酸矿混合不均匀,酸解反应不完全是产生大量酸解难浸取固相物的主要原因。以某钛白粉厂酸解预混工艺为例,进一步分析影响预混效果的因素,并提出解决措施,通过调整配酸方式,降低了硫酸温度,彻底解决了该厂酸解率低和酸解固相物居高不下的难题,使该厂酸解率达到96%,酸解锅壁上的残余固相物体积从30 m3下降到3 m3以下。Abstract: To reduce the insolvable solid-phase object emerged during acidolysis of sulfate process route for titanium pigment production,the structures and compositions of the object are analyzed. It can be concluded through laboratory experiments that insufficient mixing of sulfuric acid and ilmenite concentrates and incomplete acidolysis reaction are main reasons for forming the solid-phase object which is difficult to be leached during acidolysis. Through taking the premixing process for acidolysis in a certain titanium pigment plant as an example,the factors that affect the premixing effects are further analyzed and solutions are proposed. By adjusting the preparation of sulfuric acid and reducing the temperature of sulfuric acid,the problems including low leaching rate and large volume of residual solid-phase object are completely solved with the leaching rate reaching 96% and the volume of solid-phase object on the wall of acidolysis pot reducing from 30 m3 to less than 3 m3.
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Key words:
- sulfate process route /
- premixing process /
- acidolysis /
- solid-phase object
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