Numerical Simulation of Gas-solid Flow in Fluidized Bed with Inner Partition Plates
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摘要: 基于EMMS模型、耦合双流体模型对内置隔板流化床内气固两相流动规律进行研究,包含流化床内气固两相的速度分布规律、固相颗粒体积分数分布规律、粒径对固相颗粒体积分数分布的影响规律等内容。结果表明:流化床内存在固体颗粒的返混现象,多个隔板的存在增强流化床内的返混现象;局部固相颗粒体积分数较高,表明固体颗粒发生了团聚现象;固相颗粒体积分数呈现出“上稀下浓”和,“核稀边密”的分布规律,且在高度方向的变化规律呈现出“S”曲线;随着颗粒粒径的减小,被气体携带进入高度h=0.1~0.4 m区域的固体颗粒增多。研究结果可为深入理解内置隔板流化床内磁化焙烧过程中气固两相流动规律提供理论指导。Abstract: Numerical simulation of gas-solid flow in the fluidized bed with inner partition plates had been carried out based on EMMS model coupling with two-fluid model in order to investigatethe gas-solid velocity distribution and solid particles volume fraction distribution,as well as the effect of the size of solid particles on the solid particles volume fraction distribution. The result shows the back-mixing of solid particles in the fluidized bed,and presence of the inner partition plates enhances the back-mixing of solid particles. Higher local solid particles volume fractionindicates the agglomeration of the solid particle. Heterogeneous distribution of solid particles exists in the fluidized bed,the solid particles volume fraction distribution along height direction shows“S”shape profile. With the decrease of solid particle size,the amount of solid particles being brought into the zone within 0.1 m to 0.4 m increases. The simulation result could provide theoretical guidance for understanding the gas and sold flow of magnetic roasting in fluidized bed with Inner Partition Plates.
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Key words:
- fluidized bed /
- inner partition plates /
- flow field /
- EMMS model /
- numerical simulation
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