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热压温度对TC4/Ta 层状复合材料界面元素扩散行为及微观结构的影响

余豪 姜庆伟 张晓青 张守健 张凤珍

余豪, 姜庆伟, 张晓青, 张守健, 张凤珍. 热压温度对TC4/Ta 层状复合材料界面元素扩散行为及微观结构的影响[J]. 钢铁钒钛, 2021, 42(6): 109-114. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2021.06.015
引用本文: 余豪, 姜庆伟, 张晓青, 张守健, 张凤珍. 热压温度对TC4/Ta 层状复合材料界面元素扩散行为及微观结构的影响[J]. 钢铁钒钛, 2021, 42(6): 109-114. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2021.06.015
Yu Hao, Jiang Qingwei, Zhang Xiaoqing, Zhang Shoujian, Zhang Fengzhen. Effect of hot-pressing temperature on element diffusion behavior and microstructure of TC4/Ta layered composites[J]. IRON STEEL VANADIUM TITANIUM, 2021, 42(6): 109-114. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2021.06.015
Citation: Yu Hao, Jiang Qingwei, Zhang Xiaoqing, Zhang Shoujian, Zhang Fengzhen. Effect of hot-pressing temperature on element diffusion behavior and microstructure of TC4/Ta layered composites[J]. IRON STEEL VANADIUM TITANIUM, 2021, 42(6): 109-114. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2021.06.015

热压温度对TC4/Ta 层状复合材料界面元素扩散行为及微观结构的影响

doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2021.06.015
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金 (51201077) 资助
详细信息
    作者简介:

    姜庆伟(1978—),男,山东济宁人,工学博士,副教授,通讯作者,主要从事层状金属复合技术的研究工作,E-mail:jqw6@163.com

  • 中图分类号: TF823,TG115

Effect of hot-pressing temperature on element diffusion behavior and microstructure of TC4/Ta layered composites

  • 摘要: 在不同温度下通过高温热压复合制备了TC4/Ta/TC4层状金属复合材料(LMCs),并讨论了界面元素扩散行为、微观结构随热压温度的变化关系。结果表明,在热压和保温过程中两组元元素在界面处发生了明显的扩散行为,两组元实现了良好的冶金结合。高温热压促进了Al、V、Ti、Ta各元素在界面处的扩散,其扩散程度显著影响了界面附近的显微组织。每种元素的扩散深度与原子半径紧密相关,随着原子半径减小,扩散行为发生的更为强烈。元素扩散行为导致界面附近钛基体的相变温度降低,在低于TC4相变温度的950 ℃出现了网篮组织,随着与界面距离的变化呈现不同的微观组织形貌。
  • 图  1  Ti/Ta/Ti层状复合材料热压工艺示意

    Figure  1.  The schematics of hot-pressing process of TC4/Ta/TC4 LMCs

    图  2  不同温度下热压制备的 LMCs 复合界面处的微观组织

    Figure  2.  The composite interface microstructures of LMCs at different temperatures

    (a) 850 ℃;(b) 900 ℃; (c) 950 ℃; (d) 1 000 ℃; (e) 1 050 ℃

    图  3  不同热压温度下Ti/Ta/Ti LMCs中Ti/Ta界面的XRD图谱

    Figure  3.  XRD patterns of Ti/Ta interfaces in Ti/Ta/Ti LMCs at different hot-pressing temperatures

    图  4  Ti/Ta/Ti 层压复合材料界面上的 EDS 元素浓度分布

    Figure  4.  The EDS elemental concentration profiles across the interface in the Ti/Ta/Ti LMCs

    (a) 850 ℃; (b) 900 ℃; (c) 950 ℃; (d) 1 000 ℃; (e) 1 050 ℃

    表  1  商业级纯钽箔和Ti-6Al-4V化学成分

    Table  1.   Chemical compositions of the commercial purity Ta foil and Ti-6Al-4V %

    材料TiAlVFeCNHOWMoNbTa
    Ti-6Al-4VBal.5.73.80.280.070.040.010.15
    Ta 箔0.0010.010.010.04Bal.
    下载: 导出CSV
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2021-11-02
  • 录用日期:  2021-11-19
  • 刊出日期:  2021-12-31

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