Volume 42 Issue 5
Oct.  2021
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Mei Peng, Bao Siqian, Gong Li, Lu Weina, Cao Shuwei, Sun Guanghui, Wan Guoxi. Effect of oxidizing atmosphere on scale formation of weathering steel containing Si[J]. IRON STEEL VANADIUM TITANIUM, 2021, 42(5): 180-185. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2021.05.028
Citation: Mei Peng, Bao Siqian, Gong Li, Lu Weina, Cao Shuwei, Sun Guanghui, Wan Guoxi. Effect of oxidizing atmosphere on scale formation of weathering steel containing Si[J]. IRON STEEL VANADIUM TITANIUM, 2021, 42(5): 180-185. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2021.05.028

Effect of oxidizing atmosphere on scale formation of weathering steel containing Si

doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2021.05.028
  • Received Date: 2020-04-16
  • Publish Date: 2021-10-30
  • To simulate the influence of oxygen deficient and air conditions on the scale formation in the production process, the experimental steel was heated in 1150 ℃ and 1200 ℃ with oxygen content of 3% and 21% by tubular furnace to study the scale formation. The cross-section morphology of the scale was observed and analyzed by SEM and EPMA. The results show that when the temperature is higher than 1150 ℃, the oxidation weight gain curve under different oxidation atmospheres is more close to linear relation, and the oxidation weight gain and oxidation rate increase obviously with the increase of oxygen content in the oxidation atmosphere. Compared with the traditional scale structure, there are more Fe2SiO4 layers between the scale and the matrix. Fe2SiO4 does not undergo liquid phase transformation at 1150 ℃ except for 3% oxygen content. Liquid phase transformation occurs under other conditions. The permeability of liquid Fe2SiO4 increases with the increase of temperature and oxygen content in the oxygen atmosphere. Combined with the experimental results, the residual oxygen content in the heating furnace at high temperature (above 1150 ℃) was reasonably controlled, and no obvious red scale defect was found in the finished product.
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