Volume 43 Issue 1
Mar.  2022
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Hao Jiujiu. Numerical model of collision aggregation and remove of inclusions after aluminum deoxidization in RH reactor[J]. IRON STEEL VANADIUM TITANIUM, 2022, 43(1): 125-130. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2022.01.019
Citation: Hao Jiujiu. Numerical model of collision aggregation and remove of inclusions after aluminum deoxidization in RH reactor[J]. IRON STEEL VANADIUM TITANIUM, 2022, 43(1): 125-130. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2022.01.019

Numerical model of collision aggregation and remove of inclusions after aluminum deoxidization in RH reactor

doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2022.01.019
  • Received Date: 2021-01-19
    Available Online: 2022-04-24
  • Publish Date: 2022-02-28
  • Based on the classical model of collision aggregation of inclusions, the growth mode of exponential increase of inclusions is used to establish the numerical model of reaction of aluminum and oxygen, collision and aggregation of inclusions, remove of inclusions, for the purpose of predicating the mass fraction and distribution of inclusions during the process of RH. The simulated results are found out good agreement previous findings from the developed model, the mass fraction of inclusions is sharply increasing with the plunge of aluminum. The mass fraction of inclusions increases from 0 to 0.0065% after 300 s circulation. Then the mass fraction reaches the maximum value. Afterwards the inclusions begin to remove because of the float and adsorption by the wall and the top slag of RH. The mass fraction of inclusions decreases to about 0.01% after 900 s circulation. The percentage of inclusions removal is 84.6%. The circulation has effectively removed the inclusions in RH. After 900 s circulation the maximum mass fractions of inclusions of diameter 2 μm and 50.8 μm are 0.000 02% and 0.0078% respectively.
  • loading
  • [1]
    陈固军. RH真空精炼过程流体流动和夹杂物行为的数值模拟[D]. 重庆: 重庆大学, 2017.

    Chen Gujun. Numerical simulation of fluid flow and inclusion behavior in RH vacuum refining process[D]. Chongqing: Chongqing University, 2017.
    [2]
    王耀. 基于分形理论模拟钢中夹杂物上浮及碰撞凝聚规律的研究[D]. 北京: 北京科技大学, 2015.

    Wang Yao. Research of simulation inclusion floating, collision and aggregation law in molten steel based on fractal theory[D]. Beijing: University of Science and Technology Beijing, 2015.
    [3]
    段豪剑. 钢液中非金属夹杂物相关界面现象的基础研究[D]. 北京: 北京科技大学, 2018.

    Duan Haojian. Fundamental on interfacial phenomena of non-metallic inclusions in molten steel[D]. Beijing: University of Science and Technology Beijing, 2018.
    [4]
    Smoluchowski M. Versuch einer mathematischen theorie der koagulationskinetik kolloider Lösungen[J]. Zeitschrift Für Physikalische Chemie, 1917,92(3):129−168.
    [5]
    张建, 李海键. 气体搅拌条件下基于计算流体动力学的钢液中夹杂物的长大与去除模型[C]. 北京: 中国金属学会, 2003.

    Zhang Jian, Li Haijian. A CFD-based model for growth and removal of inclusions in molten steel under gas-stirring conditions[C]. Beijing: The Chinese Society for Metals, 2003.
    [6]
    Wang L T, Zhang Q Y, Peng S H, et al. Mathematical model for growth and removal of inclusion in a multi-tuyere ladle during gas-stirring[J]. ISIJ International, 2005,45(3):331−337. doi: 10.2355/isijinternational.45.331
    [7]
    Zhang J, Lee H G. Numerical modeling of nucleation and growth of inclusions in molten steel based on mean processing parameters[J]. ISIJ International, 2004,44(10):1629−1638. doi: 10.2355/isijinternational.44.1629
    [8]
    Zhang L F, Pluschkell W. Nucleation and growth kinetics of inclusions during liquid steel deoxidation[J]. Ironmaking and Steelmaking, 2003,30(2):106−110. doi: 10.1179/030192303225001766
    [9]
    Lindborg U, Torssell K. A collision model for the growth and separation of deoxidation products[J]. Transactions of the Metallurgical Society of AIME, 1968,242(1):94−96.
    [10]
    Pesteanu O. Short contribution to the mathematical modeling of coagulation effect on entrapped inclusion concentration in continuously cast steel[J]. ISIJ International, 2006,46(2):339−340. doi: 10.2355/isijinternational.46.339
    [11]
    Gelbard F, Tambour Y, Seinfeld J H. Sectional representations for simulating aerosol dynamics[J]. Journal of Collioid and Interface Science, 1980,76(2):541−556. doi: 10.1016/0021-9797(80)90394-X
    [12]
    Naaoka T, Taniguchi S, Matsumoto K, et al. Particle-size-grouping method of inclusion agglomeration and its application to water model experiments[J]. ISIJ International, 2001,41(10):1103−1111. doi: 10.2355/isijinternational.41.1103
    [13]
    Yamaguchi K, Kishimoto Y, Sakuraya T, et al. Effect of refining conditions for ultra low carbon steel on decarburization in RH degasser[J]. ISIJ International, 1992,32(1):126−135. doi: 10.2355/isijinternational.32.126
    [14]
    Takahashi M, Matsumoto H, Saito T. Mechanism of decarburization in RH degasser[J]. ISIJ International, 1995,35(12):1452−1458. doi: 10.2355/isijinternational.35.1452
    [15]
    Geng Dianqiao, Lei Hong, He Jicheng. Effect of different technological factors on inclusion removal in RH degasser[J]. Iron & Steel, 2009,44(10):26−30. (耿佃桥, 雷洪, 赫冀成. 不同工艺因素对RH精炼夹杂物去除过程的影响[J]. 钢铁, 2009,44(10):26−30. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0449-749X.2009.10.007
    [16]
    Zhao Xinyu, Zhang Jiongming, Luo Yanzhao et al. Mathematical model of decarburization processes in RH refining for ultra-low carbon steel[J]. Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing, 2012,34(8):876−882. (赵新宇, 张炯明, 罗衍昭, 等. 超低碳钢RH冶炼脱碳过程的数学模型[J]. 北京科技大学学报, 2012,34(8):876−882.
    [17]
    Friedlander S K, Wang C S. The self-preserving particle size distribution for coagulation by brownian motion[J]. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 1966,22(2):126−132. doi: 10.1016/0021-9797(66)90073-7
    [18]
    Saffman P G, Turne J Sr. On the collision of drops in turbulent clouds[J]. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 1956,1(8):15−16.
    [19]
    Geng Dianqiao, Lei Hong, He Jicheng. Three-dimensional numerical simulation of coalescence and removal of inclusions in RH degasser[J]. Journal of Iron and Steel Research, 2009,21(12):10−13. (耿佃桥, 雷洪, 赫冀成. RH装置内夹杂物聚合与去除的三维数值模拟[J]. 钢铁研究学报, 2009,21(12):10−13.
    [20]
    Miki Y, Thomas B G, Denissov A, et al. Model of inclusion removal during RH degassing of steel[J]. Iron and Steelmaker, 1997,24(8):31−38.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(3)  / Tables(1)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (78) PDF downloads(32) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return