Volume 46 Issue 1
Feb.  2025
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WAN Hongqiang, LI Jing, TIAN Hongqing, LUO Hao, ZHANG Lifen, TIAN Ziyu. Study on the clean extraction process of vanadium pentoxide from vanadium ore of stone coal by atmospheric pressure wet method[J]. IRON STEEL VANADIUM TITANIUM, 2025, 46(1): 25-33. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2025.01.004
Citation: WAN Hongqiang, LI Jing, TIAN Hongqing, LUO Hao, ZHANG Lifen, TIAN Ziyu. Study on the clean extraction process of vanadium pentoxide from vanadium ore of stone coal by atmospheric pressure wet method[J]. IRON STEEL VANADIUM TITANIUM, 2025, 46(1): 25-33. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2025.01.004

Study on the clean extraction process of vanadium pentoxide from vanadium ore of stone coal by atmospheric pressure wet method

doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2025.01.004
  • Received Date: 2023-09-12
  • Publish Date: 2025-02-27
  • In view of the increasing environmental protection and energy saving requirements of vanadium extraction from stone coal year by year, a clean process for V2O5 extraction by atmospheric pressure wet method including water leaching, extraction separation, vanadium precipitation and calcination was developed. A stone coal mine in Yueyang, Hunan Province was used as raw materials in this paper. Using insulated humidity-concentrated H2SO4 maturation leaching treatment, and also investigated the whole process of extraction, back-extraction and product preparation. The test results show that the vanadium leaching rate can reach 87.8% under the following conditions: 98.3% of mineral size under 100 μm, 10% of water mixing, 18% of acid dosage, maturation temperature of 120 ℃, maturation time of 8 h, water leaching liquid-solid ratio of 2:1 and stirring leaching for 2 h at room temperature. With P204 extraction, the vanadium extraction rate was 98% after 5 single-stage extraction at pH=2.2, and the back-extraction rate of 4 stages could reach more than 99%. At the pH of 1.0 for vanadium precipitation and then multi-vanadate was calcined at 600 ℃ for 2 h, required V2O5 product met the requirements of national standards.
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