Preparation and properties of high-strength fired water permeable brick containing vanadium-titanium iron ore tailings

Wu Pingchuan; Liu Zhibing; Liu Jing; Ping Haoyan; Ma Jintao; Wang Changlong; Zheng Yongchao; Jing Jianlin; Qi Yang; Zhai Yuxin; Liu Feng

doi:10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2023.06.015

Volume 44 Issue 6

Dec. 2023

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Article Navigation > IRON STEEL VANADIUM TITANIUM > 2023 > 44(6): 98-109

Wu Pingchuan, Liu Zhibing, Liu Jing, Ping Haoyan, Ma Jintao, Wang Changlong, Zheng Yongchao, Jing Jianlin, Qi Yang, Zhai Yuxin, Liu Feng. Preparation and properties of high-strength fired water permeable brick containing vanadium-titanium iron ore tailings[J]. IRON STEEL VANADIUM TITANIUM, 2023, 44(6): 98-109. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2023.06.015

Citation:

Wu Pingchuan, Liu Zhibing, Liu Jing, Ping Haoyan, Ma Jintao, Wang Changlong, Zheng Yongchao, Jing Jianlin, Qi Yang, Zhai Yuxin, Liu Feng. Preparation and properties of high-strength fired water permeable brick containing vanadium-titanium iron ore tailings[J]. IRON STEEL VANADIUM TITANIUM, 2023, 44(6): 98-109. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2023.06.015

Citation:

Wu Pingchuan, Liu Zhibing, Liu Jing, Ping Haoyan, Ma Jintao, Wang Changlong, Zheng Yongchao, Jing Jianlin, Qi Yang, Zhai Yuxin, Liu Feng. Preparation and properties of high-strength fired water permeable brick containing vanadium-titanium iron ore tailings[J]. IRON STEEL VANADIUM TITANIUM, 2023, 44(6): 98-109. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2023.06.015

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Preparation and properties of high-strength fired water permeable brick containing vanadium-titanium iron ore tailings

doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2023.06.015

1.
School of Civil Engineering, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan 056038, Hebei, China
2.
Hebei Institute of Product Quality Supervision and Inspection, Shijiazhuang 050227, Hebei, China
3.
Beijing Building Materials Academy of Science Research, State Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Reuse for Building Materials, Beijing 100041, China
4.
China Railway Construction Group Co., Ltd., Beijing 100040, China

Received Date: 2023-05-23
Available Online: 2024-01-11
Publish Date: 2023-12-30

Abstract

Abstract

In order to promote the efficient comprehensive utilization of vanadium-titanium iron ore tailings (VTIOTs), the basic properties and firing mechanism of high-strength fired water permeable bricks (HSFWPB) containing VTIOTs were investigated by using orthogonal test method, X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy spectrum analysis (EDS). The results show that when the content of VTIOTs in HSFWPB is 77%, the firing temperature (FT) is 1070 ℃ and the holding time is 110 min, the compressive strength and permeability coefficient of the fired product reach 65.7 MPa and 0.063 cm/s, respectively, which meet the requirements of Cc60 grade products set by “water permeable brick” standard (JC/T 945—2005). The products of HSFWPB containing VTIOTs after firing are diopside (CaMgSi₂O₆) and augite (Ca(Mg,Fe,Al)(Si,Al)₂O₆). With the increase of FT and the extension of HT, the low melting point elements of P, Na, K dissolve out, and the contents of Fe and Al in the firing products increase; most of Ca²⁺ in diopside is replaced by Fe³⁺, and thus, augite becomes the main crystal phase. With the increase of FT, the pores in the fired products change as follows: closed holes with different sizes→connected pores with irregular diameters→irregular collapse pores→small and uniform circular pores, which provides a guarantee for the permeability of HSFWPB containing VTIOTs. The research has improved the utilization rate of VTIOTs and provides a new approach for the large-scale application of VTIOTs.
- vanadium-titanium iron ore tailings,
- high-strength fired water permeable brick,
- content,
- compressive strength,
- permeability coefficient,
- phase composition

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References(63)

References

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