摘要:
采用薄板坯工艺制备了厚度为20 mm的2.9%Si-0.77%Al无取向硅钢铸坯,经热轧、常化、冷轧、退火后,对其显微组织、析出物、磁性能进行了检测分析,结果表明:铸带为穿晶组织,热轧板表层为细小的再结晶晶粒,中心层为粗大的变形晶粒,热轧板常化后再结晶完全,成品板为等轴晶组织。成品析出物主要是AlN和(MnS+AlN)复合析出物,尺寸较粗大,为0.5~2.5μm。成品磁性能为P15=2.86 W/kg,B50=1.70 T。
关键词:
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薄板坯 /
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组织 /
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析出物 /
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无取向硅钢
Abstract:
2.9%Si-0.77%Al non-oriented silicon steel slab had been produced by the thin slab process with a thickness of 20 mm. After hot rolling,normalizing,cold rolling and annealing,the resulting sheet had been investigated in terms of microstructure,precipitates and magnetic properties. The results show that thin casting slab has a typical transcrystalline grain structure,while the structure of hot rolled strip comprising of fine recrystallized grain at edge and coarse deformed structure in the center. Normalizing process leads to a fully-recrystallized microstructure,and finished sheet is characterized by an equaixed grain microstructure. The precipitates are dominant coarse AlN and (MnS+AlN) composite in size of 0.5~ 2.5 μm. The magnetic property of resulting silicon steel are P15= 2.86 W/kg and B50= 1.70 T.