First Deslagging Practice of Double Slag Process for Dephosphorization
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摘要: 通过工业试验研究120 t顶底复吹转炉双渣法脱磷一次倒渣时的供氧制度、枪位控制和一次倒渣条件对脱磷的影响。结果表明最佳的一次倒渣工艺条件为:一倒吹氧时间和吹氧量应分别控制在390~420 s和2 300~2 400m3;一倒温度、碱度、FeO以及P2O5含量分别控制为1 400~1 420℃、≥ 2.06、≥ 10.97%和2.54%~3.0%时,可以实现一倒钢液磷含量最低为0.032%,脱磷率最高为75.57%。Abstract: The effect of oxygen-supplying system,controlling of lance height,condition of the first deslagging on dephosphorization in 120 t top and bottom combined blown converter was studied based on plant trials using double slag process.The results show that the optimum conditions for dephosphorization are as follows:the time of blowing oxygen and blowing oxygen quantity should be controlled at between 390~420 s and 2 300~2 400 m3 respectively during the first deslagging; Phosphorus content of liquid steel at the first deslagging can be reduced to minimum 0. 032%,and maximum dephosphorization rate reached 75.57% in the industrial experiment when temperature,basicity,FeO,and P2O5 were 1 400~1 420℃, ≥ 2.06, ≥ 10.97% and 2.54%~3.0% respectively at the first deslagging.
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