Reaction Kinetics of Vanadium-aluminum Alloy Preparation by Thermite Method
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摘要: 采用DSC法对铝热法制备钒铝合金反应动力学进行研究。运用Flynn-Wall-Ozawa法求得反应活化能, 然后使用Kissinger法验证Flynn-Wall-Ozawa法求得反应活化能的可靠性, 两种方法所求得活化能基本保持一致;取两种方法所求得平均活化能, 代入Kissinger-Crane法求解铝热反应其他动力学参数, 建立反应动力学方程。结果表明, 铝热法制备钒铝合金的平均表观活化能为386.5 kJ/mol, 反应级数为1.04, 指前因子为3.361×1030min-1。Abstract: The reaction kinetics of preparation of vanadium-aluminum alloy by thermite method was studied by DSC.Reaction activation energy was obtained by Flynn-Wall-Ozawa equation,and Kissinger equation was used to verify the reliability of the calculated reaction activation energy by Flynn-Wall-Ozawa equation,showing an almost consistent value for both of the methods. Other kinetics parameters were obtained to establish the kinetics equation for the thermite reaction by Kissinger-Crane equation using the average value of activation energy calculated by Flynn-Wall-Ozawa and Kissinger equation as input parameter.The results show that the average apparent activation energy,reaction order and frequency factor for the reaction of vanadium-aluminum alloy preparation by thermite method is 386.5 kJ · mol-1,1.04 and 3.361×1030min-1,respectively.
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Key words:
- vanadium-aluminum alloy /
- thermite method /
- DSC /
- kinetics /
- activation energy
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