Interpretation on GB/T 2965-2023: Titanium and titanium alloy bars
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摘要: 介绍了新版标准GB/T 2965-2023的修订原因和演变过程,并从标准的主要修订点,包含:术语和定义、产品分类、外形尺寸及其允许偏差、热处理制度、力学性能、试验方法、取样规定、检验结果的判定等相关内容进行了解析,为标准在后续生产、检验过程提供指导,从而对新版标准起到推广和宣贯的作用。Abstract: In this paper the revision reasons and process evolution of new standard GB/T 2965-2023 had been briefed. And interpretation had been made on the following points such as terms and definition, product category, dimension and tolerance, heat treatment, mechanical properties, sampling and test result determination. It is hoped that this interpretation can provide guidance for production and inspection of the standard in the follow-up process.
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Key words:
- titanium /
- titanium alloy /
- bars /
- standard /
- analysis
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表 1 新增钛及钛合金棒材室温拉伸性能
Table 1. Tensile properties of newly added titanium and titanium alloy bars at room temperature
牌号 抗拉强度(Rm)/MPa 规定塑性延伸强度(Rp0.2)/MPa 断后伸长率(A)/% 断面收缩率(Z)/% TA1 ≥370 ≥250 ≥20 ≥30 TA2 ≥440 ≥320 ≥18 ≥30 TA3 ≥540 ≥410 ≥15 ≥25 TA5 ≥685 ≥585 ≥13 ≥25 TA18 ≥620 ≥518 ≥12 ≥25 TB6 ≥ 1105 ≥ 1035 ≥8 ≥15 TC17 ≥ 1120 ≥ 1030 ≥7 ≥16 TC18 1080 ~1280 ≥ 1010 ≥9 ≥25 TC21 ≥ 1100 ≥ 1000 ≥8 ≥15 TC25 ≥980 ≥10 ≥20 表 2 新增钛合金棒材高温力学性能
Table 2. Mechanical properties of newly added titanium alloy bars at elevated temperature
牌号 试验温度/ ℃ 抗拉强度(Rm)/MPa 持久性能 试验应力(σ)/MPa 试验时间(t)/h TA18 ≥350 ≥340 ≥320 ≥100 ≥400 ≥310 ≥280 ≥100 TC17 ≥400 ≥885 ≥685 ≥100 TC25 ≥500 ≥735 ≥637 ≥50 -
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