Volume 46 Issue 6
Dec.  2025
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YU Tangxia, WEN Jing, PING Xinhao, JIANG Tao, ZHANG Lin, LI Yuepeng, YANG Xiong. Multi-component leaching behavior and influence rule of calcified vanadium slag in acid leaching process[J]. IRON STEEL VANADIUM TITANIUM, 2025, 46(6): 57-65. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2025.06.006
Citation: YU Tangxia, WEN Jing, PING Xinhao, JIANG Tao, ZHANG Lin, LI Yuepeng, YANG Xiong. Multi-component leaching behavior and influence rule of calcified vanadium slag in acid leaching process[J]. IRON STEEL VANADIUM TITANIUM, 2025, 46(6): 57-65. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2025.06.006

Multi-component leaching behavior and influence rule of calcified vanadium slag in acid leaching process

doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2025.06.006
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  • Received Date: 2025-05-29
  • Accepted Date: 2025-07-18
  • Rev Recd Date: 2025-07-02
  • Available Online: 2025-12-31
  • Publish Date: 2025-12-31
  • The effects of MFe content in vanadium slag, Ca/V molar ratio (n(CaCO3)/n(V2O3)), roasting temperature, and leaching pH on the leaching behavior of vanadium (V) and impurities (Mn, Fe, Cr, Mg, Ti, Si) were systematically investigated. The results show that V leaching efficiency can reach 91.68% under a condition of low MFe content, a Ca/V molar ratio of 1.0, roasting temperature of 900 ℃, and leaching pH of 2.8. The leaching efficiencies of Mn and Mg exhibit a similar trend: decreasing with the increase of MFe content or Ca/V ratio; being relatively stable at approximately 38% and 20%, respectively, in the roasting temperature range of 800-950℃ and leaching pH range of 2.2-3.0. Fe leaching efficiency correlates directly with MFe content and is suppressed by high roasting temperatures and high leaching pH; it is minimally affected by the Ca/V ratio and remains below 0.04%. The leaching efficiencies of Cr, Ti, and Si all decrease with the increase of MFe content or roasting temperature; Cr leaching rate remains unaffected by the changes in the Ca/V ratio, while those of Ti and Si increase with a higher Ca/V ratio. Regarding leaching pH: Si leaching efficiency decreases with the increase of pH, and Ti leaching efficiency decreases, while Cr leaching efficiency remains stable at around 0.1%.
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