Volume 46 Issue 4
Aug.  2025
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HUANG Jian, XU Haijian, PANG Zongxu, ZHANG Jianping, WANG Yong, LI Tianyi. The influence of second-phase particles on austenite grain growth behavior in Nb-Ti microalloyed steel[J]. IRON STEEL VANADIUM TITANIUM, 2025, 46(4): 174-181. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2025.04.023
Citation: HUANG Jian, XU Haijian, PANG Zongxu, ZHANG Jianping, WANG Yong, LI Tianyi. The influence of second-phase particles on austenite grain growth behavior in Nb-Ti microalloyed steel[J]. IRON STEEL VANADIUM TITANIUM, 2025, 46(4): 174-181. doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2025.04.023

The influence of second-phase particles on austenite grain growth behavior in Nb-Ti microalloyed steel

doi: 10.7513/j.issn.1004-7638.2025.04.023
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  • Received Date: 2024-07-22
    Available Online: 2025-08-31
  • Publish Date: 2025-08-31
  • The heat treatment experiments were conducted on Nb-Ti microalloyed steel at 1050-1250 ℃ for 5-240 minutes to study the austenite grain growth behaviour. Thermo-calc and TEM were used to analyze the precipitation particles under different heating processes, and the grain growth mode was predicted using the HUMPHREYS' theory. The results showed that as the austenitization temperature increased, the mass ratio of Nb/Ti in the NbC particles gradually decreased. The grain size was small and uniform when the temperature was kept at 1050-1100 ℃ for 1 hour. As the temperature increased to 1150 ℃, abnormal grain growth occurred. When heated at 1250 ℃, the grain size coarsened significantly. The actual grain growth mode under each process was the same as predicted by the HUMPHREYS' model. Considering the austenite grain size and the dissolution and precipitation patterns of microalloyed elements during the heating process, the optimal heating temperature for the experimental steel is around 1200 ℃.
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